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Higgs hunters revel in Run 3 data

7 November 2025
Higgs Hunting 2025
Higgs hunters Researchers discussed Higgs couplings, di-Higgs production and the future of particle accelerators. Credit: L Fayard

The 15th Higgs Hunting workshop took place from 15 to 17 July at IJCLab in Orsay and LPNHE in Paris. It offered an opportunity to about 100 participants to step back and review the most recent LHC Run 2 and 3 Higgs-boson results, together with some of the latest theoretical developments.

One of the highlights concerned the Higgs boson’s coupling to the charm quark, with the CMS collaboration presenting a new search using Higgs production in association with a top–antitop pair. The analysis, targeting Higgs decays into charm–quark pairs, reached a sensitivity comparable to the best existing direct constraints on this elusive interaction. New ATLAS analyses showcased the impact of the large Run 3 dataset, hinting at great potential for Higgs physics in the years to come – for example, Run 3 data has reduced the uncertainties on the coupling of the Higgs boson to muons and Zγ by 30% and 38%, respectively. On the di-Higgs front, the expected upper limit on the signal-strength modifier, measured in the bbγγ final state only, has now surpassed in sensitivity the combination of all Run 2 HH channels (see “A step towards the Higgs self-coupling”). The sensitivity to di-Higgs production is expected to improve significantly during Run 3, raising hopes of seeing a signal before the next long shutdown, from mid-2026 to the end of 2029.

Juan Rojo (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) discussed parton distribution functions for Higgs processes at the LHC, while Thomas Gehrmann (University of Zurich) reviewed recent developments in general Higgs theory. Mathieu Pellen (University of Freiburg) provided a review of vector-boson fusion, Jose Santiago Perez (University of Granada) summarised the effective field theory framework and Oleksii Matsedonskyi (University of Cambridge) reviewed progress on electroweak phase transitions. In his “vision” talk, Alfredo Urbano (INFN Rome) discussed the interplay between Higgs physics and early-universe cosmology. Finally, Benjamin Fuks (LPTHE, Sorbonne University) presented a toponium model, bringing the elusive romance of top–quark pairs back into the spotlight (CERN Courier September/October 2025 p9).

After a cruise on the Seine in the light of the Olympic Cauldron, participants were propelled toward the future during the European Strategy for Particle Physics session. The ESPPU secretary Karl Jakobs (University of Freiburg) and various session speakers set the stage for spirited and vigorous discussions of the options before the community – in particular, the scenarios to pursue should the FCC programme, the clear plan A, not be realised. The next Higgs Hunting workshop will be held in Orsay and Paris from 16 to 18 September 2026.

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